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Tale 65 of the Heptameron
In the church of St. John of Lyons there is a very dark chapel, and
inside it a stone tomb with figures of great personages raised life-like
upon it, whilst several men-at-arms lie all around it.
One day a soldier, walking in the church at the very height of summer,
felt inclined to sleep, and, looking at this dark, cool chapel, resolved
to go and guard the tomb in sleep like the rest; (2) and accordingly he
lay down beside them. Now it chanced that a very pious old woman came
in while his sleep was the soundest, and having performed her devotions,
holding a lighted taper in her hand, she sought to fix this taper to the
tomb. Finding that the sleeping man was nearest to her, she tried to set
it upon his forehead, thinking that it was of stone; but the wax would
not stick to such stone as this, whereupon the worthy dame, believing
that the reason of it was the coldness of the statue, applied the flame
to the sleeper's forehead, that she might the better fix the taper on
it. At this, however, the statue, which was not without feeling, began
to cry out.
The good woman was then in exceeding fear, and set herself to shout, "A
miracle! a miracle!" until all who were in the church ran, some to ring
the bells, and the rest to view the miracle. The good woman forthwith
took them to see the statue that had stirred, whereupon many found food
for laughter; though the greater number were unable to feel any content,
inasmuch as they had really determined to make profit out of the tomb,
and to gain as much money by it as by the crucifix on their pulpit,
which is said to have spoken. (3) But when the woman's folly became
known the farce came to an end. If all knew of their follies, they would
not be accounted holy nor their miracles true. And I would beg you,
ladies, to see henceforward to what saints you offer your candles. (4)
"'Tis notable," said Hircan, "that, whatever the matter in question may
be, women always do wrong."
"Is it wrong," asked Nomerfide, "to bring candles to a tomb?"
"Yes," said Hircan, "if the flame be turned against a man's forehead;
for nothing good should be called good if it be attended with evil. You
may be sure that the poor woman thought she had made a fine gift to God
with her little candle."
"I look not to the gift," said Oisille, "but to the heart that offers
it. Perhaps this worthy woman had more love for God than those who offer
great torches; for, as the Gospel says, she gave of her need."
"Still, I no not believe," said Saffredent, "that God, who is sovereign
wisdom, can be pleased with the foolishness of women. Although
simplicity is pleasing to Him, I see from the Scriptures that He
despises the ignorant; and if He commands us to be as harmless as the
dove, He none the less commands us to be wise like the serpent."
"For my part," said Oisille, "I do not call the woman ignorant who
brings her candle or burning taper into the presence of God, and makes
amends for her wrongdoing on bended knees before her sovereign Lord,
confessing her unworthiness and with steadfast hope seeking pity and
salvation."
"Would to God," said Dagoucin, "that all understood it in the same way
as you; but I do not believe that these poor fools do it with the intent
you say."
"The women," said Oisille, "who are least able to speak are just those
who are most sensible of the love and will of God; wherefore 'tis well
to judge none but ourselves."
Ennasuite laughed and said—"'Tis no wonderful thing to have frightened
a sleeping varlet, since women of as lowly condition have frightened
noble Princes, without putting fire to their foreheads."
"I am sure," said Geburon, "that you know some such story, which you
are willing to relate; wherefore, if it please you, you shall take my
place."
"The tale will not be a long one," said Ennasuite, "but, could I recount
it just as it happened, you would have no desire to weep."
Footnotes:
- We believe that the incident here narrated occurred early
in 1525, when Margaret is known to have been at Lyons. She
and her husband (on his return from Pavia) resided there at
the house of the Obédiencier de St. Just, and it was in the
church of St. Just that the Duke of Alençon was buried.
Doubtless it was during his illness that the novena
alluded to in the final tale of the Heptameron was
performed by Queen Margaret at the church of St. John of
Lyons, where the two most important chapels, according to
Quincarnon's Antiquités et la fondation de la Métropole
des Gaules, &c., Lyons, 1673, were the Most Holy Eucharist,
or Bourbon chapel, built in 1449 by Charles de Bourbon,
Primate of Gaul, and the Holy Sepulchre, or Good Friday
chapel, erected at the beginning of the fifteenth century by
Philip de Turey, Archbishop of Lyons. Unfortunately the
church of St. John was in 1652 devastated by the Huguenots,
who in their insensate fury destroyed almost all the tombs.
It is therefore now impossible to identify the chapel and
tomb to which the Queen of Navarre refers in the above
story, though her allusion to the dimness of the light would
incline us to place the incident she recounts in the
Chapelle du St. Sépulcre.—L. and Ed.
- Meaning the recumbent statues of the men-at-arms.—Ed
- The crucifix in the church of St. John was mainly of
silver, and, according to Quincarnon, at the time of a
Huguenot outbreak at Lyons it was thrown to the ground by a
Calvinist minister named Ruffy, who, after reducing it to
fragments, carried all the precious metal away with him.—M.
- The latter portion of this story and all the dialogue
that follows it are omitted by Boaistuau in his edition.
Gruget inserted the dialogue, but he did not dare to print
the passage respecting the talking crucifix.—L.
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